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What is the difference between horizontal and vertical CNC woodworking machinery?

CNC woodworking machinery, according to the state of the spindle in space, can be divided into vertical CNC woodworking machinery and horizontal CNC woodworking machinery. These two types of CNC woodworking machinery there are specific differences:




Horizontal CNC woodworking machinery and vertical CNC woodworking machinery difference in which


CNC woodworking machinery, according to the state of the spindle in space, can be divided into vertical CNC woodworking machinery and horizontal CNC woodworking machinery. These two types of CNC woodworking machinery there are specific differences: 

1. Structural differences

The main difference between horizontal CNC woodworking machinery and vertical CNC woodworking machinery is the difference in the structure of the Z-axis; horizontal CNC woodworking machinerys Z-axis is the horizontal downward movement to complete processing, while vertical Cnc woodworking machinerys Z-axis is the vertical downward movement to complete processing.

2. Table difference

Horizontal CNC woodworking machinery table is only designed for X or Y direction movement. The table form is generally dotted screw hole table rotary table, relatively easy to choose to install the exchange type double table. Vertical CNC woodworking machinery table is usually a cross-slide structure T-slot table. Two sets of motion mechanisms are responsible for the movement of mutual perpendicular direction, the X-directional feed table over the guide rail is responsible for Y-directional feed.

3. Operation difference

Vertical CNC woodworking machinery clamping is convenient, easy to operate, easy to observe the processing situation, and easy to debug the program. Horizontal CNC woodworking machinery processed workpiece is generally more significant, more integrated, challenging to clamp, not easy to monitor the machining process, and the operation of debugging is relatively tricky.

4. Processing condition difference

In vertical CNC woodworking machinery in the processing of cavities or concave surfaces, the chip is not easy to discharge, causing severe damage to the tool, damaging the machined surface, and affecting the smooth processing; pay special attention to the installation of the tool, as well as the workpiece clamping. Horizontal CNC woodworking machinery processing chip discharge is easy, and the processing conditions are ideal.

5. Price difference

Horizontal CNC woodworking machinery, whether processing technology or structural complexity than vertical Cnc woodworking machinery. have the ability to produce horizontal Cnc woodworking machinery manufacturers are relatively few, the same processing range as horizontal CNC woodworking machinery price as vertical CNC woodworking machinery on the double.


Vertical CNC woodworking machinery and horizontal CNC woodworking machinery are two different Cnc woodworking machinery, in the choice is mainly based on processing needs to choose: horizontal Cnc woodworking machinery processing conditions are relatively ideal, in a clamping can be completed in addition to the mounting surface, and the top surface of the remaining four surfaces of the processing, more suitable for processing box type Parts, after the addition of the angle head can achieve five-sided processing. Therefore, when choosing Cnc woodworking machinery, the choice of vertical or horizontal depends mainly on the object to be processed.

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